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To add moisture to your hair, consider using a weekly hair mask. A hair mask is a deep conditioning treatment that can infuse your hair with moisture and reduce frizziness and dryness. A mask can also reduce the risk of hair damage, resulting in softer, shinier hair.
How to Get Rid of Split Ends
When these scales fall apart, your hair can get dry and eventually separate, leading to damage. This causes breakage, along with other symptoms, such as frizz and dryness. But how can you keep yourself from getting split ends in the first place—and, if you do get them, how can you mitigate the damage? We sought out the expertise of trichologist Kari Williams, Ph.D., hairstylists Neil Moodie and Takisha Sturdivant-Drew, and Imbue creative director Michelle Sultan to find out. Ahead, they share everything you need to know about preventing and treating split ends on natural hair.
Dietary Tips to Avoid Split Ends
Just about any form of an updo or bun that has your ends hidden will do the trick. Even your beloved towel-dry technique can cause damage to your locks. Post-shower, use a microfiber towel on your hair to dry, or better yet, a clean t-shirt! This is much more gentle on your strands and won’t cause friction. The taper split end isn’t exactly a complete split like other types.
Hide split ends with a shine serum
The hair fiber is extremely brittle at the node site where it may develop split ends or break off completely. This condition occurs when your hair is subjected to excessive physical or chemical trauma due to harsh hair grooming or treatments. Each strand of hair sprouts from a hair follicle in the scalp and extends beneath the scalp skin. The part of the hair that grows outside the scalp is known as the hair shaft. The hair shaft itself is made up of multiple layers, namely, the cuticle, the cortex, and the medulla (mostly present in thick hair but absent otherwise).
Going Too Long in Between Trims
Cash recommends turning down the temp of your hot tool to 285 degrees and see if it'll get the job done. According to George, it's not only heat styling that can cause hair significant damage though—how you’re wearing your hair is also a factor. "Ponytails are the worst. Especially when people use elastic bands, or those hair bands with the metal section, which snags the hair." When you step out of the shower, it’s a natural response to rub a towel on your skin and hair. However, this rubbing motion actually damages your hair when it’s most vulnerable (after being wet).
The AAD states that brushing should be kept to a minimum, as excessive hair brushing can actually result in split ends. If not, you can slowly increase the heat until you get the results you want. Cash's pro tip for how to straighten your hair with a lower temperature? "It may take a bit longer, but trust me—if you can keep the heat below 350, it’s bye-bye split ends," he says.
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When you have split ends, these splits in the cuticle can travel up the rest of the length of your hair and possibly lead to breakage. You should also only use a brush when your hair is dry, and avoid using plastic bristles. If you have oily skin, you’re also more likely to have excess sebum (natural oil) production in your scalp. This can lead to the temptation to wash your hair more often than you need to.
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Your hairstylist will be able to recommend a haircut for your face shape and lifestyle that will best suit you and take care of your damaged ends. Your stylist can trim your hair in a way that helps you achieve your hair goals by cutting in layers or feathering it, the latter of which is a texturizing technique. Apply just a little bit of this silky serum to the ends of your freshly washed, damp hair and get ready to be impressed. It helps target breakage and split ends so they look smoother and more healthy, and the formula also helps moisturize and nourish your strands. If you're used to cranking up your straightener to its highest setting, Gurgov recommends taking it down a notch (or two).
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It’s easy for naturals to assume that all protective styles will, well, protect the hair from damage. But excessive protective styling can cause split ends, especially styles that involve adding extensions to hair such as box braids, Senegalese twists, and sew-ins. The friction against your hair cuticle layer is the culprit, so take breaks from protective styling once in a while and let your curls and coils (which are already fragile) breathe.
This is because the small loops on cotton towels can be abrasive to hair strands, cause snagging, and create micro-tears that eventually lead to split ends. Microfiber is 200 times thinner than a hair strand and is more absorbent, meaning it's smoother on hair and speeds up drying time. Treat your strands right by infusing them with much-needed moisture and hydration. This is especially important if you have color-treated hair or you do a ton of heat styling. Avoiding hair styling tools, improving your nutritional intake, oiling your hair, and keeping your scalp clean are some measures that can help manage split ends.
So, whether your goal is split end prevention or simply cosmetic improvement, there are plenty of hair-care products worth working into your regimen. We all know that hot tools damage hair, and dry, brittle hair leads to breakage. If you can't part with your flat iron or blow dryer, make sure to apply a good amount of heat protectant to your hair pre-styling. It'll act as a protective barrier between your hair and the blasting heat, which will help maintain your hair's integrity and health. We often recommend that people forgo their bath towel for a micro-fiber towel or cotton t-shirt when drying their hair.
If the end of your strand breaks into two, three, or even four smaller, thinner lengths, then you've got split ends. Split ends are a form of naturally occurring hair damage, meaning they're unavoidable for everyone—but can be limited with proper hair care basics. Just like shampooing, combing, and brushing our hair is essential, overdoing it can certainly lead to some breakage.
Healthier, shinier hair that you can easily grow out, without needing a complete restyle. To avoid chopping inches off every time you go for a cut, little and often is best practice; try out an “invisible trim”. By going to the salon every 6 weeks or so and only having the very ends snipped off, hair will stay healthy and split-end free. If you still experience hair breakage after making changes to your diet and hair routine, it may be time to see a healthcare professional to rule out any underlying medical issues. You can think of a hair trim like you would skin exfoliation — in both instances, you may need to remove some of the old cells to help new ones grow.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the GooglePrivacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. It is a new-age technique for removing split ends with a candle flame. If you don’t have one on hand, you can use the zoom on your phone camera. It is a good idea to take a picture of your hair right after you’ve trimmed your ends, to have a baseline look to compare to.
And anyone who has ever experienced split ends knows they're no fun. Applying high heat to your hair on a regular basis dehydrates it and affects its capacity to retain moisture. Moreover, exposing wet hair to heat of over 125C can lead to the formation of gas bubbles within the hair shafts. It can be difficult to fix heat-damaged hair if it has already split so it is best to prevent this by using heat styling sparingly. A fortifying or strengthening treatment, such as bond builders for hair like Olaplex can help repair damage within strands, although not specifically the ends. The best shampoo and conditioner will also be a bond repair formula, to reduce the chances of your ends splitting.
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